Cervical spine clearance after trauma in children

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Cervical spine clearance in trauma patients

Injuries to the cervical spine occur in approximately 4% of trauma patients, including 8% of patientswho are unconscious or obtunded, and 3% of alert trauma presentations. Failure in detecting cervical spine injury in an efficient and timely manner in the acute clinical setting can result in catastrophic consequences involving permanent neurologic sequelae. As a result, clinical assessment and ...

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Cervical spine trauma in children: a review.

Injuries of the cervical spine are relatively rare in children but are a distinct clinical entity compared with those found in adults. The unique biomechanics of the pediatric cervical spine lead to a different distribution of injuries and distinct radiographic features. Children younger than 9 years of age usually have upper cervical injuries, whereas older children, whose biomechanics more cl...

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Clearance of the cervical spine in clinically unevaluable trauma patients.

STUDY DESIGN Meta-analytic costeffectiveness analysis. OBJECTIVE Our goal was to compare the results of different management strategies for trauma patients in whom the cervical spine was not clinically evaluable due to impaired consciousness, endotracheal intubation, or painful distracting injuries. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA We performed a structured literature review related to cervical s...

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Cervical Spine Clearance

M.K. Sethi et al. (eds.), Orthopedic Traumatology: An Evidence-Based Approach, DOI 10.1007/978-1-4614-3511-2_2, © Springer Science+Business Media New York 2013

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Cervical Spine Clearance

EVIDENCE DEFINITIONS • Class I: Prospective randomized controlled trial. • Class II: Prospective clinical study or retrospective analysis of reliable data. Includes observational, cohort, prevalence, or case control studies. • Class III: Retrospective study. Includes database or registry reviews, large series of case reports, expert opinion. • Technology assessment: A technology study which doe...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Neurosurgical Focus

سال: 2006

ISSN: 1092-0684

DOI: 10.3171/foc.2006.20.2.4